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10 Essential Cake Decorating Tools for Beginners

If you're looking for the best cake decorating tools for beginners, you're in the right place! Even as a beginner, having the right basic tools can make a huge difference – cake decorating becomes easier, more enjoyable, and your cakes will look SO much prettier, too. In this guide, I'll show you the 10 essential cake decorating tools for beginners, along with tips on how to use them like a pro.

1. Offset Spatula or Palette Knife

The most basic but vital tool for cake decorating is an offset spatula, also known as a palette knife. You'll use it to spread fillings and frostings onto your cakes. The longer the blade, the faster and smoother your spreading will be because a longer blade lets you flatten more with each swipe compared to lots of short strokes.

Offset spatula used to spread buttercream on a cake

However, bigger isn't always better! A small offset spatula, like a 9-inch offset spatula, is perfect for detailed techniques such as stenciling, layered colour designs, and spatula painting. These are all skills covered in my online course on 10 Cake Decorating Techniques.

2. Cake Comb or Icing Scraper

A cake comb (also called a frosting smoother or icing scraper) is another essential. They come in plastic, acrylic, or metal, and it's crucial to choose one that's at least as tall as your cake, so you can smooth the entire side in one go.

Cake combs and icing smoothers for buttercream cake decorating

Personally, I recommend a metal cake comb because plastic and acrylic versions can chip easily when washed or dropped, and those tiny chips cause grooves or trails in your frosting. Metal combs can also be gently warmed with warm water, a hairdryer, or even a blow torch to make your frosting ultra-smooth.

3. Turntable or Spinning Cake Stand

A turntable is incredibly useful when decorating cakes. It allows you to spin your cake while smoothing frosting or adding decorations, saving you lots of time and effort.

Plastic turntables are the cheapest option but tend to be quite wobbly, causing jerking motions that create vertical indents or dents in the frosting. A metal turntable costs a little bit more but is well worth the investment because the spin is much smoother, resulting in more polished cakes. You can see both in the image below - a metal turntable on top and a plastic turnable (with frosting grooves and dents!) is in the bottom two photos. The turntable on top is actually a cast iron turntable, which I love because it has such a sturdy base and comes with a non-slip mat!

Comparison of plastic and metal cake turntables

4. Piping Bags

You'll definitely need piping bags for filling cakes, piping decorations, and adding details. You can choose between disposable and reusable options. I prefer disposable piping bags because they can be washed and reused hundreds of times. I find that reusable bags develop a lingering smell after a few uses.

Using a piping bag without a piping tip

You don't always need piping tips. Simply snip a small piece off the end of the bag to pipe small dots or a larger piece for bigger decorations. This makes them brilliant for quickly adding fillings and frosting or even creating dotted decorative designs.

5. Piping Tips

Now let's talk about piping tips. Fitting one into a piping bag is easy. Drop the tip inside the bag and push it down as far as it will go. Score a line with scissors about halfway up the piping tip. Push the tip out of the way and cut along the scored line. Then push the piping tip back down so that about half of it sticks out of the bag. This keeps it snug and secure while piping.

Measuring and cutting a piping bag for cake decorating

For piping swirls on top of cakes and rope borders, I recommend a 1M or 2D tip.

Piping swirls of buttercream onto a cake

For beaded borders, a #8 tip is perfect and for textured beaded borders, a #32 tip works beautifully. And for chunky shell or wave borders, a 4B tip is ideal.

Different piping tips used for decorating cake borders

If you want to write messages, pipe intricate designs, or add tiny details like eyes or facial features, a #3 or #2 small round tip will do the trick.

Small round piping tip used for lettering and fine details

Piping tips come in regular, small, large, and even "Russian" or "flower nozzle" sizes. You'll need different sized holes cut into your piping bags depending on the size of the tips, so it's handy to have a few bags ready.

Which Piping tips for cake decorating

I organise my piping tips in a craft box with separate sections for each type, making it easy to find exactly what I need.

6. Couplers

A coupler is a brilliant tool to have in your piping toolkit. It allows you to swap different piping tips onto the same piping bag without having to empty the bag.

To use a coupler, drop the base of the coupler into the piping bag, push a piping tip onto the outside, and screw on the coupler ring to hold the tip in place. This means you can switch tips while using the same buttercream colour, or move a single tip between different coloured bags, saving loads of time and effort.

Using a coupler to change piping tips without changing bags

7. Textured Cake Comb

Textured cake combs let you create fabulous patterns in your frosting. They can be plastic, acrylic, or metal, and you use them exactly the same way as a straight-edged cake comb by scraping them around the cake.

For striped cakes, the technique is slightly different. Scrape around the cake to create grooves, chill the cake in the freezer for 15 minutes, spread or pipe a second colour of buttercream into the grooves, and smooth with a straight-edged comb to reveal perfect stripes. This adds a professional and striking look to your cakes with minimal fuss.

Using a textured cake comb on buttercream sides

I store my cake combs organised by size and material in a bamboo rack, making them easy to see and grab when decorating.

8. Small Stiff Paintbrush

If you want to add some metallic magic to your cakes, a food safe small stiff paintbrush is an essential tool.

You can buy edible metallic paints or create your own by mixing edible metallic luster dust with a few drops of vodka or another clear alcohol to make a thin paste. Use your paintbrush to dab or brush this onto cold buttercream. It’s fantastic for painting piped buttercream shapes, attaching details, or even highlighting embossed messages on cakes.

Painting metallic buttercream accents on a cake with a brush

9. Sweet Stamp Letters

Sweet Stamp letters come in a variety of fonts and sizes, and they are ideal for beginners wanting to personalise cakes with names, messages, or quotes.

They work on fondant or buttercream, but for best results on buttercream, chill the cake for at least an hour to set the frosting. Then let it sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes so the frosting is still firm but slightly softened. Gently press the letters into the buttercream and lift them off carefully to leave a clean, neat imprint.

Metallic painted lettering on a cake

10. Cake Caddy

Finally, if you’re making cakes for friends and family, a cake caddy is an absolute must.

Instead of buying disposable cake boxes each time, invest in a sturdy cake caddy you can use again and again. Look for one that's tall enough for decorated cakes and toppers. This one has a pop-up lid to give you extra space and even comes with two tiers of cupcake trays!

cake in a storage container and bottles of food colouring in a storage case

Setting up your cake decorating toolkit with these beginner essentials will make the whole process more fun, less frustrating, and so much more rewarding. Plus, having a well-organised workspace saves tons of time searching for your tools – if you need inspiration, check out my tutorial on 14 Baking Organisation Hacks!

Ready to dive deeper into the world of cake decorating? Visit my cake school for hundreds of online tutorials and memberships to help you grow your skills and confidence!

Watch a video of this tutorial on 10 essential cake decorating tools for beginners:

https://youtu.be/ZPRK9iHjfJg

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